While most passport rankings tools focused on mobility only, the number of countries or territories that a particular passport holder can access without a visa, the Top Passports Index added investment and quality of life as critical factors in determining the strength of passports So when you ask: What makes a passport powerful? The short answer is its performance in the three key factors of enhanced mobility, investment, and quality of life. In this topic, we will dive deeper into the reasons for choosing these factors and how they work, as well as what are the most powerful passports in the world.

Factors that make a passport powerful 

Nowadays, globalization has become a major component of our world, and as wars and crises spread like wildfire, many people are looking for stability elsewhere, considering options for dual citizenship, and seeking to invest in new territories.

Accordingly, the Top Passports Index has created a more comprehensive ranking based on a more practical approach, taking into account not only enhanced mobility but also investment opportunities and quality of life.

Therefore, the strength of the passport derives from its performance in enhanced mobility, investment, and quality of life.


What is the purpose of having these 3 factors in ranking passports?


The Top Passports Index gives a comprehensive overview and in-depth knowledge of passports, not just about mobility, how many countries the passport holders can enter visa-free, visa on arrival and e-travel authorization, and whether it gives holders free access to hotspots such as Schengen countries, the UK and the USA and Canada or not, but also bears in mind:

  • Investment: It gives an overview of the country’s economic situation, which serves those who are looking for new markets or want to relocate financially to a country that offers financial protection for property, assets, and funds, has competitive taxes, and removes barriers to cryptocurrencies.

For example, if you are an entrepreneur or investor and have an international business or want to expand your base to new territories, the economic situation of the country will definitely interest you, especially if you want to obtain dual citizenship.

  • Quality of life: Many people seek to resettle in other countries or acquire another nationality to escape conflict or to improve their quality of life. Therefore, knowing the pros and cons, the quality of education, health care, and other services, the nature of the people, and lifestyle is very vital.

For example, if you are a citizen of a developing country or a conflict zone and want to obtain another passport, you will definitely look at their performance in the quality of life index, and you will look for a developed country that provides – high-quality education and world-class health care, and you will want an affordable cost of living and a high rate of happiness and a welcoming people to immigrants.


Methodology: How to measure the strength of a passport?


For the Top Passports Index, the formula for calculating the strength of a passport is simple: 50% + 25% + 25% = 100%.

  1. Enhanced Mobility Index: This is 50% of the equation, which means it is the most important factor in determining the strength of a passport, but it is not the only factor. Enhanced Mobility is calculated by adding up the number of countries or territories to which the passport provides free access through a visa-free, visa-on-arrival, or electronic travel authorization.
  2. Investment Index: represents 25% of the equation, and this is calculated based on several factors; Market innovation, gross national income (GNI), and personal taxes.
  3. Quality of Life Index: It represents 25% of the equation, and it is calculated based on these 6 factors which are sustainable development, cost of living, personal freedom, happiness, environmental performance, and acceptance of immigrants.

Top Passports experts collect this data and information on each country separately through reliable indicators and official sources such as the World Bank, the World Economic Forum, the Sustainable Development Index, the World Happiness Report, and more.


Most powerful passport 2022


According to the Top Passports Index, this is the ranking of the 5 most powerful passports:

1-USA passport


The US passport ranks #1 globally in the Top Passports Index, providing excellent performance in all factors and exceptional investment performance.

  • It ranks 10th in the Enhanced Mobility Index.
  • It ranks 4th in the Investment Index.
  • It ranks 23rd in the Quality of Life Index.

 

2-Germany passport

Germany’s passport ranks #2 in the Top Passports Index as it performs excellently on the three main factors, particularly mobility and quality of life.

  • It ranks 4th in the Enhanced Mobility Index.
  • It ranks 12th place in the Investment Index.
  • It ranks 5th in the Quality of Life Index.

3-Canada passport

Canada Passport ranks #3 in the Top Passports Index with a non-comparable performance in all factors, especially exceptional performance in the quality of life.

It ranks 24th in the Enhanced Mobility Index.

  • It ranks 11th in the Investment Index.
  • It ranks 4th in the Quality of Life Index.

 

4-Netherlands passport

The Netherlands passport ranks #4 in the Top Passports Index with an outstanding performance in all three factors.

  • It ranks 8th in the Enhanced Mobility Index.
  • It ranks 17th in the Investment Index.
  • It ranks 6th in the Quality of Life Index.

 

5-Denmark passport

Denmark Passport ranks #5 in the Top Passports Index with performance among the best in the world and excellent results in the three main factors.

  • It ranks 7th in the Enhanced Mobility Index.
  • It ranks 26th in the Investment Index.
  • It ranks 3rd in the Quality of Life Index.

What is the mobility score in a passport?


The mobility score is calculated by summing up the countries and global destinations that passport holders can enter visa-free, visa-on-arrival, and with electronic travel authorization. The higher the mobility score, the more positively affected the passport’s ranking.

In the Top Passports Enhanced Mobility Index, Singapore ranks 1st with the highest mobility score, followed by Spain, Finland, Germany, and the United Arab Emirates.

To wrap it up, the strength of the passport depends on its performance in improving mobility, investment, and quality of life. The better the passport performs in all three factors, the stronger it will be

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